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春节的英文单词

原创 2025-01-25 18:08:28 次阅读

春节的英文单词是 "Spring Festival"。春节,也被称为中国新年,是中国及一些亚洲国家最重要的传统节日之一。它标志着农历新年的开始,通常在每年的1月21日至2月20日之间,具体日期根据农历而定。春节期间,人们会进行各种庆祝活动,如贴春联、放鞭炮、吃团圆饭和给红包等,以祈求新的一年里好运和幸福。

Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is a time-honored tradition steeped in cultural significance. It is a period of joy, family reunions, and the exchange of well-wishes. To fully appreciate and participate in the festivities, here is a curated list of essential English vocabulary and traditional greetings associated with this auspicious occasion.

Key Vocabulary

The Spring Festival is marked by a series of unique terms that reflect its rich cultural heritage:

  • Spring Festival: The name given to Chinese New Year, signifying the beginning of spring.
  • Lunar Calendar: The traditional Chinese calendar system used to determine the date of the festival.
  • New Year's Eve: The last day of the year, known as 除夕 in Chinese, when families gather for a special dinner.
  • Lantern Festival: The closing event of the Spring Festival, celebrated with lantern displays and riddles.
  • Fireworks and Firecrackers: A significant part of the celebration, symbolizing the driving away of evil spirits.
  • Red Packets: Money gifts given to children and elders, often containing money for good luck.
  • Lion and Dragon Dances: Traditional performances believed to bring good fortune and ward off evil.
  • Spring Festival Couplets: Poetic verses posted on doors to welcome the new year and express wishes for the coming year.
  • Paper-cuts and New Year Paintings: Decorative arts that adorn homes during the festival.
  • Spring Festival Shopping: The tradition of buying new clothes, food, and decorations for the holiday.
  • Staying-Up and Paying New Year's Call: Staying awake until midnight and visiting relatives to exchange greetings.
  • Taboo and Offering Sacrifices: Respectful practices to honor ancestors and avoid bad luck.
  • Gift Money and Bidding Farewell to the Old Year: Giving money to younger family members and saying goodbye to the old year.
  • Spring Cleaning: The thorough cleaning of homes to sweep away bad luck and welcome good fortune.
  • Nian-gao, Dumplings, Tang-yuan, and Eight Treasures Rice Pudding: Traditional foods enjoyed during the festival.

Traditional Greetings

During the Spring Festival, it is customary to exchange blessings and wishes for prosperity and happiness:

  • May treasures fill the home: Wishing for wealth and abundance.
  • Business flourishes: Hoping for success in one's endeavors.
  • Peace all year round: Wishing for a year of safety and well-being.
  • Wishing you prosperity: A common greeting for financial success.
  • Harmony brings wealth: The belief that a harmonious life leads to wealth.
  • May all your wishes come true: A general wish for the fulfillment of dreams.
  • Everything goes well: Wishing for smooth sailing in all aspects of life.
  • The country flourishes and people live in peace: A wish for national prosperity and peace.
  • Money and treasures will be plentiful: Wishing for an abundance of wealth.
  • Wishing you every success: Hoping for achievements in one's career and life.
  • Promoting to a higher position: Wishing for career advancement.
  • Safe trip wherever you go: Wishing for safety and good travels.
  • Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year: A comprehensive wish for a happy and prosperous new year.
  • Wish you success in your career and happiness for your family: Wishing for both professional and personal fulfillment.

These terms and greetings encapsulate the essence of the Spring Festival, highlighting the customs, traditions, and well-wishes shared during this festive season.

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